New insights into an ancient fish
Contact
Claire Farrell
Senior Conservation Program Manager
Published
2024-05-09Known as namew in Ililîmowin (the Moose Cree dialect), lake sturgeon in English: these are the largest freshwater fish in Canada.
This ancient species has been around since the time of the dinosaurs, but they face new challenges.
Because namew are long-lived, slow-growing, and migratory, they are vulnerable to threats to their populations and their habitat. Although they’re globally endangered, namew still thrive in some of the free-flowing, relatively undisturbed rivers in the far north in Ontario.
The last free-flowing rivers
One such river is the Kah-pana-yow-sîpiy (river that widens) or the Mehkipwâmeštik-sîpiy (red willow river) in Ililîmowin, or the North French River in English. This is the last intact watershed without any permanent roads or industrial activity within Kit Aski Nahnuun (the Moose Cree Homeland). Globally, such free-flowing rivers are also becoming increasingly rare.
Namew are culturally important to Ililiwak (Moose Cree Peoples). WCS Canada and Moose Cree First Nation worked together to co-create a research program in the North French River. Together, we’re getting new insight into namew movement and behaviour in this free-flowing and undisturbed river. Not only does this give us insights into how healthy namew in a free-flowing river move and behave, but it also provides a benchmark to guide recovery for namew in more impacted and disturbed areas.

