Peatlands in the Hudson Bay Lowland – the world’s second-largest peatland complex and one of the world’s largest terrestrial carbon stores., Lorna Harris
Peatlands in the Hudson Bay Lowland – the world’s second-largest peatland complex and one of the world’s largest terrestrial carbon stores. © Lorna Harris

Forests, Peatlands & Climate Change

We envision a world where the vast and carbon-rich forests and peatlands of North America’s boreal and arctic remain ecologically intact.

How we work

WCS Canada is leading new partnerships and working collaboratively with researchers, Indigenous organisations and communities, and government and industry partners to:

  • generate data to fill knowledge gaps;
  • support Indigenous-led approaches to conservation; and using our scientific data and expertise;
  • identify and advocate for improved legislation, policy and land-use planning for forests and peatlands at different governance levels across Canada.

Where we work

  1. Regional – in the Hudson Bay Lowlands (HBL), the Yukon, and other priority regions.
  2. National – across the boreal and arctic of North America; and
  3. Global – by contributing our data and expertise to advance the conservation of high-integrity peatlands and forests, in collaboration with global partners, including the WCS High-Integrity Peatlands Initiative.

Projects

Synthesis of peatland knowledge in the Hudson Bay Lowland

Synthesis of peatland knowledge in the Hudson Bay Lowland

Synthesizing peatland research to understand how this region will respond to climate change and development

The National Peatland Policy Project

The National Peatland Policy Project

Developing a strategy for the protection, restoration and stewardship of peatlands in Canada

Peatland and Forest Vegetation

Peatland and Forest Vegetation

Understanding threats to peatlands and forests in the Hudson Bay Lowland and adjacent boreal shield.

Resources

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Stories and op-eds

Ignoring Canada’s peatlands is a catastrophe in the making
2022-12-14

Ignoring Canada’s peatlands is a catastrophe in the making

Canada has one-quarter of the world’s peatlands within its borders, storing more carbon than the Amazon Rainforest.
Peatlands: Vital for carbon storage and stewardship
2020-08-05

Peatlands: Vital for carbon storage and stewardship

Peatlands are finally getting some overdue respect.
Justina Ray, Meg Southee
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Media coverage

An urgent effort to protect Canada's peatlands

To mark World Wetlands Day, Victoria Goodday joins the Wildlife Conservation Society podcast to discuss the National Peatlands Strategy.
2026-02-02 | Wild Audio

Why peatlands must be central to Canada’s climate and economic agendas

Victoria Goodday argues that natural assets like peatlands must be treated as essential economic infrastructure. With Canada holding one-quarter of the world’s peatlands, protecting them is critical to climate stability and long-term economic security.
2026-01-29 | Policy Options

Conservation group proposes peatland strategy, fighting to prevent peat mining in northern Sask.

Proposed strategy from WCS Canada includes ecosystem protection, research and local Indigenous voices.
2025-12-11 | CBC Saskatoon
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Press releases

National Peatland Strategy proposed to protect climate-critical ecosystems amid extraction and industrial development rush
2025-12-04

National Peatland Strategy proposed to protect climate-critical ecosystems amid extraction and industrial development rush

WCS Canada has today unveiled a proposed National Peatland Strategy, calling on federal, provincial, and territorial governments to adopt urgent measures to safeguard Canada’s most carbon-rich ecosystems.
Canadian policy failures putting globally important carbon-rich peatland ecosystems at risk, says new report
2024-11-11

Canadian policy failures putting globally important carbon-rich peatland ecosystems at risk, says new report

Policy frameworks across Canada are inadequate for ensuring the country’s carbon-rich peatlands are safeguarded, says a new report published today by Wildlife Conservation Society Canada.
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Our team

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